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Essential Bass Techniques Across Different Styles
Every style of music has its own special feel on bass guitar. While playing the right notes matters, it's how you play them that gives your bass lines that authentic sound. From rock to jazz, funk to reggae, let's break down the key techniques that define each style - no complex theory, just practical steps you can use today…

Tip: Start really slowly with each technique. Use a metronome at 60 BPM and practice each one until you can get it right around 8 out of 10 times, before speeding up. Focus on making each note clean and clear.
Rock: Palm Muting

1

Rest the side of your plucking hand (the fleshy part by your thumb) on the strings

2

Position it about an inch from the bridge

3

Keep your hand relaxed - don't press hard

4

Pluck the strings while maintaining light contact. This gives you that tight, controlled sound that drives rock songs.
Funk: Slapping and Popping
The Slap

1

Position your thumb parallel to the strings

2

Rotate your wrist to "slap" the string with the bony side of your thumb

3

Let the string bounce off the fretboard for that classic punch

4

Start with your lower strings (E and A) for this
The Pop

1

Hook your index or middle finger under a string

2

Pull the string up and let it snap back against the fretboard

3

Work on this with your higher strings (G and D) first

4

Keep your popping finger straight, not curled
Reggae: The 'Skank'

1

Press your fretting finger down normally for the note

2

Just after playing, slightly release pressure (but keep your finger touching the string)

3

Don't lift off completely - just enough to mute the note

4

The note should go from clear to muffled, creating that pulse. Practice this slowly - it's about control, not speed.
Pop - Octave Jumps

1

Find your root note (let's say E on the A string, 7th fret)

2

Locate the same note one octave up (E on the G string, 9th fret)

3

Practice jumping cleanly between them

4

Keep your timing steady - use a metronome.
Jazz - Sliding

1

Start with your finger behind the target fret

2

Press down firmly and slide up to the note you want

3

Keep consistent pressure as you slide

4

Land exactly on the fret, not before or after. The slide should be smooth and controlled, not a quick snap.
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Based in Stratford, East London, we offer expert guitar and bass tuition for all ages and skill levels.
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